Berkeley DB: db_recover
Description: Berkeley DB: An embedded database programmatic toolkit.
Keywords: embedded,database,programmatic,toolkit,b+tree,btree,hash,hashing,transaction,transactions,locking,logging,access method,access methods,java,C,C++

# db_recover |

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    db_recover [-cv] [-h home]

# Description

The db_recover utility must be run after an unexpected application, Berkeley DB, or system failure to restore the database to a consistent state. All committed transactions are guaranteed to appear after db_recover has run, and all uncommitted transactions will be completely undone.

The options are as follows:

-c
  Failure was catastrophic.

-h
  Specify a home directory for the database.

-v
  Run in verbose mode.

In the case of catastrophic failure, an archival copy, or snapshot of all database files must be restored along with all of the log files written since the database file snapshot was made. (If disk space is a problem, log files may be referenced by symbolic links). For further information on creating a database snapshot, see Archival Procedures. For further information on performing recovery, see Recovery Procedures.

If the failure was not catastrophic, the files present on the system at the time of failure are sufficient to perform recovery.

If log files are missing, db_recover will identify the missing log file(s) and fail, in which case the missing log files need to be restored and recovery performed again.

The db_recover utility attaches to one or more of the Berkeley DB shared memory regions. In order to avoid region corruption, it should always be given the chance to detach and exit gracefully. To cause db_recover to clean up after itself and exit, send it an interrupt signal (SIGINT).

The db_recover utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.

# Environment Variables

DB_HOME
  If the -h option is not specified and the environment variable DB_HOME is set, it is used as the path of the database home, as described in DBENV->open.

# See Also

berkeley_db_svc, db_archive, db_checkpoint, db_deadlock, db_dump, db_load, db_recover, and db_stat.`

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